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  • Hydrogen Embrittlement Testing

    Hydrogen embrittlement (HE) testing is also called hydrogen assisted cracking (HAC) testing and hydrogen-induced cracking (HIC) testing. The Hydrogen embrittlement testing is a test to evaluate the cracking of steel in the wet hydrogen sulfide environment due to the absorption of hydrogen due to material corrosion. There are three main required aspects that promote failure due to hydrogen embrittlement:

    • A susceptible material, typcially a high strength metallic alloy

    • Exposure to an environment that contains hydrogen and promotes formation of atomic hydrogen. This can be permanent (sour gas environment, hydrogen proplled industry cycles) or non-permanent (galvanic coating)

    • The presence of internal tensile stresses due to residual and/or applied stresses

    T,C&A Lab's Hydrogen Embrittlement (HE) testing determines the performance of materials in a corrosive environment under the influence of the tensile stress by evaluating the material's ductility as a result of hydrogen absorption according to ASTM standards.

    The test solutions we provide include but are not limited to:

    • Hydrogen embrittlement test

    • Hydrogen embrittlement corrosion analysis

    • Hydrogen embrittlement fracture analysis

    • Hydrogen embrittlement inspection

    • Hydrogen embrittlement metallographic inspection

    • Hydrogen embrittlement morphology analysis

    • Hydrogen embrittlement crack analysis

    • Galvanically induced hydrogen stress cracking (GHSC)

    • Hydrogen induced stress cracking (HISC)

    Hydrogen embrittlement testing can be applied to

    Pipeline steel and pressure vessel steel, boilers, liquefied gas tanks, valves, flanges, welds, carbon steel, stainless steel and other metal materials and finished products working in a corrosive environment containing sulphide aqueous solution.

    Our test report can help you

    Hydrogen Embrittlement Testing

    Standards we test to

    ASTM A1032Test Method for Hydrogen Embrittlement Resistance of Cold Drawn Steel Wire for Prestressed Concrete Pipe
    ASTM B839Standard Test Method for Residual Embrittlement in Metallic Coated, Externally Threaded Articles, Fasteners, and Rod-Inclined Wedge Method
    ASTM F1459Quantitative Estimate of the Metal's Susceptibility to Embrittlement
    ASTM G142Standard Test Method for Determination of Susceptibility of Metals to Embrittlement in Hydrogen Containing Environments at High Pressure, High Temperature, or Both
    ASTM B577Test Method for Detecting Cuprous Oxide (Susceptibility to Hydrogen Embrittlement) in Copper
    ASTM B849Specification of Iron or Steel Pretreatment for Reducing Hydrogen Embrittlement
    ASTM B850Guidelines for Steel Post-coating Treatment to Reduce Steel Hydrogen Embrittlement Hazards
    ASTM F326Test Method for Electronic Measurement of Hydrogen Embrittlement Caused by Cadmium Electroplating Process
    ASTM F519Mechanical Hydrogen Embrittlement Evaluation of Electroplating/coating Process and Applied Environmental Test Methods
    ASTM F1624Test Method for Measuring Hydrogen Embrittlement Threshold Limit of Steel with Step Load Increment Technique
    ASTM F1940Test Method for Process Control Inspection to Prevent Hydrogen Embrittlement of Coated or Coated Fasteners
    ASTM F2078Terms Related to Hydrogen Embrittlement Test
    BS EN ISO 2626Copper Hydrogen Embrittlement Test

    In addition, the experts in our Hydrogen Embrittlement Testing Laboratory also provide a variety of custom tests as you need. Let's discuss the customized service with our experts for free.

    Instruments and data

    Pitting Corrosion Testing
    Pitting Corrosion Testing
    Pitting Corrosion Testing
    Pitting Corrosion Testing
    Pitting Corrosion Testing
    Pitting Corrosion Testing
    Pitting Corrosion Testing

    References

    1. Morlet, J. G. A new concept in hydrogen embrittlement in steels. The Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute, 1958, 189: 37.
    2. Lynch S. Hydrogen embrittlement phenomena and mechanisms[J]. Corrosion Reviews, 2012, 30(3-4): 105-123.
    3. Jeong I.; et al. Austenite morphology and resistance to hydrogen embrittlement in medium Mn transformation-induced plasticity steel[J]. Scripta Materialia, 2019, 169: 52-56.
    4. Sarmiento K.H.; et al. Hydrogen embrittlement: the game changing factor in the applicability of nickel alloys in oilfield technology[J]. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2017, 375(2098): 20160415.

    Note: this service is for Research Use Only and Not intended for clinical use.

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    T,C & A LAB is an independent lab providing quality or custom testing, characterization and analysis of a variety of materials. Our engaged experts are ready to help you.

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